What Sets Bourbon Apart- Unveiling the Distinctive Characteristics of Bourbon Whiskey
What’s the difference between bourbon and bourbon whiskey? This question may seem simple, but it actually touches on a topic that has intrigued whiskey enthusiasts for years. While both terms refer to a type of whiskey, there are distinct differences between them that set them apart in the world of spirits.
Bourbon whiskey is a specific type of American whiskey that must meet certain criteria to be labeled as such. According to the United States government, bourbon must be made from a fermented mash of at least 51% corn, aged in new, charred oak barrels, and distilled to no more than 80% alcohol by volume (ABV). Additionally, bourbon must be produced in the United States.
On the other hand, bourbon whiskey is simply a broader term that encompasses any whiskey made in the United States and meets the same criteria as bourbon. The key difference lies in the labeling. Bourbon whiskey can include other grains, such as rye or wheat, in the mash bill, whereas bourbon must be made primarily from corn.
One of the primary reasons for the distinction between the two terms is the emphasis on the corn content. Bourbon is often associated with a sweeter flavor profile due to the high corn content, while bourbon whiskey can have a more complex flavor profile depending on the grain bill used.
Another important factor is the aging process. Bourbon must be aged for at least two years in charred oak barrels, which imparts a distinct flavor and color to the whiskey. Bourbon whiskey, on the other hand, does not have a minimum aging requirement, allowing for a wider range of aged and unaged products on the market.
While the difference between bourbon and bourbon whiskey may seem subtle, it is significant in the world of whiskey enthusiasts. Bourbon is often seen as the pinnacle of American whiskey, with a rich heritage and a distinct flavor profile that sets it apart from other whiskies.
In conclusion, the main difference between bourbon and bourbon whiskey lies in the labeling and the grain content. Bourbon must be made primarily from corn, aged in charred oak barrels, and meet certain other criteria, while bourbon whiskey is a broader term that includes any whiskey made in the United States and meets the same criteria. Understanding this distinction can help whiskey enthusiasts appreciate the nuances and unique qualities of each type of whiskey.